How to Calculate Crypto Zakat?

By Tunai Zakat

Cryptocurrency is a currency created based on blockchain technology and digital technology.

Referring to the decision of the Selangor State Fatwa Committee Meeting held on 17 August 2021, it was decided that the ruling on conducting transactions using digital currency—whether as a medium of payment, remittance, or store of value—is permissible

Cryptocurrency Law

Cryptocurrencies and digital assets fall under the category of wealth (mal) because they possess the characteristic of al-Mutaqawwim (having value) and are subject to zakat based on general evidences of the obligation of zakat on wealth.

Although cryptocurrency is not considered legal tender under Shariah or civil law, it is categorized as an investment asset or security according to the Federal Government Gazette by the Ministry of Finance.

The obligation to pay zakat is not limited to cryptocurrencies and digital assets traded on Digital Asset Exchange platforms registered with the Securities Commission Malaysia.

List of Cryptocurrencies**

No. Type of Crypto No. Type of Crypto
1 Bitcoin (BTC) 6 Cardano (ADA)
2 Ethereum (ETH) 7 Solana (SOL)
3 Ripple (XRP) 8 Chainlink (LINK)
4 Avalanche (AVAX) 9 Uniswap (UNI)
5 Litecoin (LTC) 10 Bitcoin Cash (BCH)

BillTypes of CryptoBillTypes of Crypto
1Bitcoin (BTC)6Cardano (ADA)
2Ethereum (ETH)7Solana (SOL)
3Ripple (XRP)8Chainlink (LINK)
4Avalanche (AVAX)9Uniswap (UNI)
5Litecoin (LTC)10Bitcoin Cash (BCH)

**Subject to additions of cryptocurrency types in the market

List of Digital Asset Exchange (DAX) Platforms Registered with the Securities Commission Malaysia (SC)**

BillDigital Asset Trading Platform (Digital Asset Exchange – DAX)Types of Crypto
1LunoBTC, ETH, XRP, AVAX, LTC, ADA, SOL, LINK, UNI, BCH
2MX ExchangeBTC, ETH
3SINEGYBTC, ETH
4Tokenize XchangeBCH, BTC, ETH, LTC, SOL, UNI, XRP

**Subject to the addition of cryptocurrency platforms used in the market

Method for Calculating Cryptocurrency Zaka

The formula: Units of cryptocurrency and digital assets x current price (at end of haul) x 2.5% = Total Zakat

Example: Mr. Ali owns 0.2 units of Bitcoin (BTC) which has met the haul requirement. The current price for 1 BTC is RM258,107.

The zakat amount Mr. Ali needs to pay for the year 2021 is:
0.2 units x RM258,107 x 2.5% = RM1,290.54

Original source:
https://www.zakatselangor.com.my/info-zakat/zakat-kewajipan-berzakat/zakatkripto/

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